The US unemployment
rate dipped to 5.9% in September, a six-year low, official figures have shown.
The rate fell from
6.1% in August and is the lowest recorded since July 2008.
US Labor Department
also said that employers added 248,000 jobs last month, and the job growth
figures for August and July were revised upwards.
The jobs figures
are seen as a significant gauge of the health of the economy and there has been
much debate over when US interest rates will rise.
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US markets cheered
the news, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising over 100 points.
The US Dollar was pushed higher as
expectations rose that interest rates would go up sooner than previously
predicted.
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"The
most important item in this report is the drop in the unemployment rate below
6%. (Fed Chair Janet) Yellen has said there is only so much slack if the
unemployment rate falls below 6%," said Christopher Low, chief economist
at FTN Financial in New York.
The
Federal Reserve's stimulus programme, known as "quantitative easing",
is due to end this month. Its aim was to keep long-term interest rates low
using the purchase of bonds, and thus to boost spending.
The
Federal Reserve has indicated it will raise short term interest rates if the
economy continues to grow. Janet Yellen has given no firm date for the rise,
but the Fed has said the move will come a "considerable time" after
the stimulus programme ends.
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"This
(jobless) number will continue to support the notion that the economy is
growing," said Paul Nolte at Kingsview Asset Management in Chicago,
"and it isn't so strong that the Fed will raise rates anytime soon".
The
Labor Department said 69,000 more jobs were created in July and August than
previously estimated. It also said nearly 100,000 jobseekers stopped looking
for work in September.
The
largest rise in employment was in professional and business services, including
management and legal services, which saw an increase of 81,000 jobs in
September.
The
retail sector added 35,000 jobs compared with the previous month. Employment in
the health care, construction and leisure and hospitality sectors also
continued to increase.
Source: BBC BUSINESS
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